Turkish visa for Russian citizens

Turkey is a popular tourist destination and a key sector of its economy. With its diverse culture, rich history, and beautiful landscapes, it attracts millions of visitors every year.

Turkish visa for Russian citizens

Russian citizens are among the top tourists visiting Turkey, and the country's flexible migration policy and diverse attractions make it a favorable choice for travelers. Here's what you need to know about Turkish visas for Russian citizens.

Overview of Tourism in Turkey

Turkey is one of the top tourist destinations globally, with millions of tourists from various countries. Russian tourists significantly contribute to this thriving industry. The country boasts a vast hotel infrastructure, ancient historical sites, and abundant thermal springs, making it an attractive destination for travelers.

In 2023, Turkey plans to unveil a new region for sightseeing tours in Southeastern Anatolia, offering unique history, culture, and culinary experiences. This development is expected to enhance its appeal to Russian tourists.

Entry Rules for Russian Citizens

Visa-Free Regime

Russian citizens enjoy a visa-free regime for entering Turkey. The duration of stay and entry requirements vary based on the type of passport:

  • Regular Passports: Exempt from visas for tourist and business trips for up to 60 days.
  • Official Passports: Exempt from visas for up to 30 days within 90 days.
  • Diplomatic Passports: Exempt from visas for up to 90 days.

Entry Requirements

To enter Turkey, Russian citizens need:

  • A valid passport with at least 150 days of validity from the planned departure date.
  • A round-trip ticket.
  • A hotel rental agreement.
  • Proof of financial security.

Traveling with Children

Children under 14 can travel without a separate passport if they are registered in one of their parents' passports. If not, or if the child is over 14, a separate passport is required.

Extending Your Stay

For tourist trips exceeding 60 days, Russian citizens can apply for a short-term residence permit (ikamet) in Turkey. Required documents include questionnaires, photos, passport, proof of financial support (at least $500 per month), and an accommodation rental agreement. 

In cases of extended stay due to family or marital relations with Turkish citizens, a letter of guarantee from the host party and a copy of a civilian passport are also needed.

Health Insurance Requirement

A health insurance policy with a minimum coverage of €30,000 is compulsory for entry into Turkey for tourism or business purposes. The policy must cover the entire stay and start at least one day before the traveler's arrival. It should include coverage for emergency care, injuries, illnesses, and acute exacerbations of chronic diseases.

Air Travel to Turkey

There are direct flights from numerous Russian cities to Turkey. Major airlines offering these routes include Aeroflot, Turkish Airlines, Pegasus Airlines, Red Wings, and more. The average flight duration from Moscow to Ankara is approximately 3 hours and 43 minutes.

Direct flights to Turkey are available from various Russian cities, including Moscow, Rostov-on-Don, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, St. Petersburg, and many others, arriving in Turkish cities such as Antalya, Ankara, and Istanbul.

Ticket Prices and Optimal Routes

Ticket prices to Turkey from Russia vary throughout the year. August, September, and October are popular travel months with average ticket prices around $250. During the low season (May, June, and July), prices can drop to $200.

In 2023, given the challenges in air travel and high costs, traveling to Turkey by car or bus is a viable option, especially for larger groups and long trips. Two popular routes for driving to Turkey are via Georgia and Bulgaria.

The Way to Turkey via Georgia

  • Distance: 3700 km from Moscow to Antalya (shortest route).
  • Border Crossing: Upper Lars border crossing between Russia and Georgia.
  • Entry into Turkey: Use the Sarpi or Vale checkpoints in Georgia for entry into Turkey.

The Way to Turkey via Bulgaria

  • Distance: 3100 km from Moscow to Antalya via Romania and Bulgaria.
  • Border Crossing: Multiple borders and visa requirements for Romania and Bulgaria (Schengen visa holders have open borders).

Both routes have their advantages and challenges, so travelers should plan accordingly.

Turkish tourism is open and welcoming to Russian citizens, providing opportunities for a memorable and enjoyable travel experience. It's essential to stay informed about entry requirements and plan your trip according to your preferences and needs.

Russian-Friendly Cities in Turkey

Turkey has become a welcoming second home for many Russian citizens, with numerous cities offering ideal conditions for living, working, and enjoying a comfortable lifestyle. Here are some Turkish cities with a significant percentage of Russian-speaking residents:

Antalya

Antalya is the most popular destination among Russian-speaking citizens in Turkey. Official data shows that the city is home to over 50,000 Russians, with Russian quarters and neighborhoods where the language is commonplace. 

This bustling coastal city offers a unique blend of culture, natural beauty, and modern amenities, making it a favorite among expatriates.

Alanya

Alanya, a resort town on the Mediterranean coast, has attracted a substantial Russian-speaking population. The Mahmutlar district is particularly popular, having transformed from a modest village into a modern residential area. 

Additionally, Kargicak, located to the east of Mahmutlar, offers attractive real estate options on the slopes of the mountain. Alanya's Oba district is known for its Europeanized ambiance, with shopping centers, furniture stores, cozy cafes, restaurants, sandy beaches, and a vibrant promenade, making it a preferred choice for Russian residents.

Istanbul

Istanbul, a vibrant metropolis bridging Europe and Asia, boasts several neighborhoods with significant Russian-speaking communities. 

The Laleli neighborhood in the European part of the city, within the Fatih district, is a prominent choice for Russian expatriates. 

With a population of around 450,000, it's one of the city's most densely populated areas, offering an array of stores and markets, making it convenient for residents.

Other Popular Turkish Resorts for Russians

Apart from the cities mentioned above, Turkey offers a range of popular resorts that attract Russian visitors:

Kemer

Situated near Antalya, Kemer shares many of its advantages, including the pleasant Mediterranean Sea, excellent hotels, and a favorable climate. 

The area also features the ancient cities of Phaselis and Olympos, making it a compelling choice for those interested in archaeology and history.

Marmaris

Marmaris is gaining popularity among tourists, particularly among the younger crowd. While hotels here may be slightly more expensive, the city offers the appeal of the Aegean Sea. With a vibrant nightlife and numerous open-air bars and clubs, Marmaris is ideal for those seeking an active social scene.

These cities and regions in Turkey cater to the needs and preferences of Russian-speaking citizens, providing a warm and accommodating environment, from everyday life to cultural and leisure activities. Turkey's diverse offerings, including its rich history, stunning landscapes, and welcoming communities, continue to make it a sought-after destination for Russian expatriates and tourists.

FAQ

Do Russian citizens need a visa to visit Turkey?

No, Russian citizens enjoy a visa-free regime for tourist and business trips to Turkey for up to 60 days with regular passports. Holders of official and diplomatic passports have varying visa exemptions as well.

What documents do I need to enter Turkey as a Russian citizen?

You need a valid passport with at least 150 days of validity from your planned departure date, a round-trip ticket, a hotel rental agreement, and proof of financial security.

Can Russian children travel to Turkey without a separate passport?

Children under 14 can travel without a separate passport if they are registered in one of their parents' passports. If not, or if the child is over 14, a separate passport is required.

How can I extend my stay in Turkey for tourist trips over 60 days?

To extend your stay, you can apply for a short-term residence permit (ikamet) in Turkey. This should be done before the expiry of the 60-day visa-free period. Required documents include questionnaires, photos, passport, proof of financial support, and an accommodation rental agreement.

Is health insurance mandatory for Russian citizens visiting Turkey?

Yes, a health insurance policy with a minimum coverage of €30,000 is compulsory for entry into Turkey for tourism or business purposes. The policy should cover the entire period of your stay in the country.

Which cities in Turkey have the highest percentage of Russian-speaking residents?

Cities with significant Russian-speaking populations in Turkey include Antalya, Alanya, Istanbul, Kemer, and Marmaris. These cities offer a unique blend of amenities and a welcoming environment for Russian expatriates.

What are some popular Turkish resorts for Russian tourists?

Some of the most popular Turkish resorts for Russian tourists include Antalya, Kemer, and Marmaris. Each offers a combination of favorable climates, quality hotels, and a range of cultural and recreational activities.